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Commodities

Critical Metal Stocks: Following the Iron Ore Playbook

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By James Cooper, Wednesday, 09 July 2025

How does inconceivable capex find its way into new mining projects? Answer: Higher commodity prices. James Cooper compares the iron ore boom from the early 2000s to what may lie ahead for critical minerals.

Mining tycoons like Andrew Forest, Gina Reinhart, and Robert Friedland poured billions into critical mineral investments two years ago.

Buying rare earths, copper, lithium, nickel, and platinum projects.

That was at a time when these commodities were sinking to new all-time lows.

But despite that, these heavyweight investors doubled down on their critical metal commitment.

Why did they do it?

Well, the spoils go to those who can stick with these gargantuan commodity trends.

There is no doubt that these mining billionaires know what they were doing.

How can I be so sure?

They’ve made billions from playing this game, from one cycle to the next.

While the commodity might be different each time, ultimately, the rule book is the same.

20 years ago, it was iron ore.

A commodity that was initially slow to respond to China’s rampant growth in the late 1990s.

But once iron ore prices caught up with this gargantuan demand driver, prices went parabolic in the early 2000s!

By 2005, iron ore prices had almost tripled from two years earlier, reaching $US50 per tonne.

And three years after that, iron ore hovered just below $US200 per tonne.

Almost a 10-fold surge in five years!

It begs the question: Do these mining heavyweights see something similar on the horizon among certain critical minerals?

Follow the Billionaire Playbook

These mining giants have attracted their fair share of criticism in recent years. Buying assets when it seemingly made no sense.

Like Reinhart’s pivot into rare earths a couple of years ago.

Or Forests’ decision to buy Mincor Resources ahead of a deep depression in nickel prices in 2023.

But whether it’s intuition, industry connections, or a secret formula for success…

Dismissing those who have laid the path to success in past cycles is a fool’s game.

That’s why I’m always looking to see what the most prominent players in this industry are doing.

What projects are they buying and for which commodity?

One example: For my paid readership group at Diggers & Drillers, we’ve been following the Lundins, a notoriously successful mining family.

They founded Filo Mining and NGEx Minerals, which have uncovered the world’s largest copper-gold discovery within the last decade.

Both companies were in our portfolio… And both stocks soared, despite a lacklustre market for junior miners.

It pays to follow insiders.

They won’t always be right, but odds are the billionaires who have mastered this game (in the past) will be proven correct again.

Investing is a game of probabilities.

Aligning yourself with those with a proven record of success is one of the best ways to stack those probabilities in your favour.

But let’s return to the opportunity today…

The Iron Ore Playbook: Will it be Repeated with Critical Minerals?

In the early 2000s, it was inconceivable that new iron ore projects would get off the ground given the huge capex involved.

But ultimately, rising prices drove investment, and ambitions became a reality.

Today, critical metals face a similar dilemma.

The massive cost of capital to develop mining infrastructure and downstream processing stands in the way of investor interest.

However, in the case of history rhyming, critical metal stocks are positioned like the iron ore developers from the early 2000s.

The precipice of a major upward leg in the commodity cycle, yet hobbled by the enormous cost of capital required to get projects underway.

But just like it did with iron ore in the early 2000s, expect downbeat sentiment to shift rapidly in line with rising prices.

This is how commodity cycles work. This is how inconceivable capex finds its way into new projects.

But don’t take my word for it…

Watch the world’s most prominent insiders and follow their lead!

Regards,

James Cooper Signature

James Cooper,
Editor, Mining: Phase One and Diggers and Drillers

P.S. Right on cue, copper futures broke into new all-time highs overnight. Everything I’ve been detailing in Mining Memo is coming to fruition right now! Don’t delay, you can access my latest recommendations here.

All advice is general advice and has not taken into account your personal circumstances.

Please seek independent financial advice regarding your own situation, or if in doubt about the suitability of an investment.

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James Cooper

James Cooper has been a working geologist in mines across Australia, Canada, and Africa since the early 2000s. He’s led the operations of tiny explorers through to huge producer outfits. He’s seen booms and busts firsthand and he also understands the cyclical nature of individual commodities. For example, James was right there when Barrick Gold launched an enormous $7.5 billion takeover bid for Equinox. That was the peak of the last cycle.

With his background as a geo and finance professional, he brings a unique insight and experience to Fat Tail Investment Research. He writes the broader resource-focused investing letter Diggers and Drillers and the ultra-speculative explorer-focused trading service Mining: Phase One.

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All advice is general in nature and has not taken into account your personal circumstances. Please seek independent financial advice regarding your own situation, or if in doubt about the suitability of an investment.

The value of any investment and the income derived from it can go down as well as up. Never invest more than you can afford to lose and keep in mind the ultimate risk is that you can lose whatever you’ve invested. While useful for detecting patterns, the past is not a guide to future performance. Some figures contained in our reports are forecasts and may not be a reliable indicator of future results. Any actual or potential gains in these reports may not include taxes, brokerage commissions, or associated fees.

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